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PE-22-28: the complete guide.

New to peptides and PE-22-28 keeps coming up next to Semax and Selank? This is the plain-English walkthrough: what it is, how people take it, how to dose the nasal spray, and how to buy it without getting burned. No jargon, no hype, just the honest picture.

12 min read

The short version.

If you read nothing else, read this. The whole guide in a handful of bullets.

The short version
  • What it is: PE-22-28 is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from spadin, a natural fragment of the sortilin protein. It blocks a brain potassium channel called TREK-1.
  • What people run it for: mood support and low-grade depression, plus interest in neurogenesis (new neuron growth), often stacked with Semax or Selank.
  • Typical dose: about 100 to 300 mcg per day, usually once in the morning, cycled a few weeks on then off.
  • Routes: intranasal spray is the standard community route. Some people inject it subcutaneously instead. There is no oral form worth chasing.
  • Cycle: roughly 4 to 8 weeks on, then a 2 to 4 week break, rather than running it continuously.
  • Honest caveat: nearly all the evidence is from rodent studies. There are no completed human trials, no validated human dose, and it is sold for research use only. This is not medical advice.

Quick reference.

Typical dose100 to 300 mcg, once daily
RoutesIntranasal spray (standard), subcutaneous injection
FrequencyOnce a day, usually in the morning
Cycle length~4 to 8 weeks on, then 2 to 4 weeks off
Best forMood support, low-grade depression, neurogenesis research

What is PE-22-28?

PE-22-28 is a short peptide, which simply means a small chain of amino acids, the building blocks that make up the proteins in your body. It is seven amino acids long, which is why researchers call it a heptapeptide.

It is a refined version of a natural peptide called spadin. Spadin is a fragment of the propeptide of sortilin, a protein your body already makes. Researchers led by Mazella first described spadin in 2010 as a natural blocker of the TREK-1 potassium channel with antidepressant-like effects. In 2017 a team led by Djillani trimmed spadin down to residues 22 through 28, which is where the name comes from, and that shorter piece turned out to be far more potent and longer lasting.

The version sold by vendors arrives as a freeze-dried white powder in a small sealed vial. It is not a steroid, not a hormone, and not a stimulant. People reach for it for one theme above all: supporting mood and studying how a TREK-1 blocker affects the brain, including the growth of new neurons.

Worth saying plainly: PE-22-28 has never completed a human clinical trial. The exciting results, the antidepressant-like effects and the new neuron growth, come from mice. It is sold strictly for research use only, and there is no validated human dose or human safety data. We get into what that means further down.

How it works in the body.

You do not need a biology degree to follow this. Here is the simple picture, then a little more for the curious.

The core idea is that PE-22-28 blocks a single specific channel in the brain called TREK-1. When that channel is blocked, certain mood-related neurons become a little more active, and downstream that is linked to both an antidepressant-like effect and new neuron growth.

  • TREK-1 blockade. TREK-1 is a two-pore potassium channel that normally calms neurons down. PE-22-28 selectively blocks it, which makes serotonin-releasing neurons more likely to fire. Mice bred without TREK-1 are naturally resistant to depression, which is what made this channel an interesting target.
  • More serotonin signaling. By nudging serotonergic neurons toward firing, PE-22-28 is studied for raising serotonin tone, the same broad system that many conventional antidepressants act on, but through a completely different mechanism.
  • Neurogenesis. Over weeks, the rodent work showed increased growth of new neurons in the hippocampus, a region tied to mood and memory. This is the slower, build-over-time side of what PE-22-28 is studied for.
Honest caveat: the great majority of this evidence comes from rodent and laboratory studies. There are no completed human trials of PE-22-28, so treat the explanations above as what it is studied for in animals, not as proven outcomes in people.

How to take it: routes of administration.

PE-22-28 is used two ways. The most common community route is an intranasal spray, because it can reach the brain through the nasal nerves without a needle. Some people inject it subcutaneously instead. Here is the honest comparison.

RouteTypical doseAbsorptionBest forDifficulty
Intranasal100 to 300 mcgDirect to CNS, needle-freeMost peopleStandard route, mild nasal irritation possible
Subcutaneous100 to 300 mcgReliable, systemicConsistent dosingTiny needle, easy to learn
OralNot practicalVery lowNot recommendedPoorly absorbed
Route 01

Intranasal spray

Dose100 to 300 mcg
WhereAlternating nostrils
AbsorptionDirect to CNS

The standard route. The peptide is mixed into a small nasal-spray bottle, and a measured number of sprays goes into alternating nostrils. The appeal is that the nasal nerves give a more direct path to the brain, and there is no needle involved at all.

Route 02

Subcutaneous injection

Dose100 to 300 mcg
WhereBelly fat
AbsorptionReliable, systemic

Some people prefer to inject PE-22-28 just under the skin with a tiny insulin needle, usually into the belly. This gives more consistent dosing than counting sprays, at the cost of using a needle. After reconstitution it is a simple subcutaneous shot.

Route 03

Oral

DoseNot practical
Formn/a
AbsorptionVery low

Like most peptides, PE-22-28 does not survive digestion well, so there is no practical oral version. Stick to the nasal spray or the subcutaneous route.

So which should a beginner pick? For most people the nasal spray is the default: no needle, and the route lines up with the brain-focused reason people are interested in PE-22-28 in the first place. Subcutaneous injection is the option if you want more precise, repeatable dosing and do not mind a tiny needle.

Our step-by-step nasal how-to lives on the PE-22-28 product page. This guide covers the concepts; that page is where you work out your exact sprays and storage.

Dosing by goal.

There is no single official dose for PE-22-28, because it is not an approved medicine and has never completed a human trial. What follows is the range people commonly run, scaled from animal research and anecdote. Treat every number here as a starting point, not a prescription.

Common range

Most community protocols land at about 100 to 300 mcg per day, taken once in the morning. People often start at the low end to gauge how they respond before moving up. The intranasal and subcutaneous ranges are broadly similar.

When to take it

Morning dosing is the norm, since the effect is on alertness and mood rather than sleep. Consistency at the same time each day matters more than the exact clock time.

Stacked with Semax or Selank

PE-22-28 is often run alongside another nasal nootropic. The PE-22-28 schedule stays the same; Semax or Selank is dosed on its own rhythm. People keep doses separate enough to tell what is doing what.

Starting (first weeks)
100 mcg 1x/day

A conservative starting point while you gauge how you respond. Taken once in the morning.

Common (after ramp)
200 to 300 mcg 1x/day

The range most people settle into once they know they tolerate it. Still once daily, run in cycles rather than indefinitely.

Start-low rule: PE-22-28 is dosed in micrograms, not milligrams, so double-check your units on the calculator before you measure your sprays. Starting low and holding the schedule matters more than chasing a bigger number.

Cycling and timing.

A cycle just means a defined run of time on the peptide, followed by a break. For PE-22-28 the common pattern is roughly 4 to 8 weeks on, then a 2 to 4 week break, rather than running it indefinitely.

Why not just run it forever? Mostly because the long-term human safety data does not exist at all. The cautious and widely followed approach is to run a focused block, then stop and reassess.

  • Hold the schedule through your on-weeks, once a day at roughly the same time.
  • Take a real break of a few weeks between cycles rather than running it back to back.
  • Reassess after each cycle. If you are using it for a mood issue, that is a conversation for a licensed provider, not a forum.
New to cycling? See how on and off periods, the washout, and keeping your results actually work.How cycling works →

Stacking PE-22-28.

PE-22-28 is often run with another nasal nootropic, because the goals overlap and the routes match. These are the pairings the community reaches for.

Mood floor

Mood & calm

Selank PE-22-28

The most recommended mood pairing. Selank takes the edge off anxious overthinking, while PE-22-28 is run to lift the serotonergic mood floor. The combination people reach for when steadier mood is the whole goal.

View stack →
Drive & mood

Focus & mood

Semax PE-22-28

Semax is run for drive and focus through dopaminergic and neurotrophic pathways, while PE-22-28 covers the mood side. The two are seen as complementary rather than competing, which is why they are often run together.

View stack →

See full recipes, dosing, and how people run them on the stacks page.

Side effects and safety.

In the reports we see, PE-22-28 is generally described as well tolerated, with side effects that tend to be mild and temporary when they show up at all. The ones people mention most often are:

  • Nasal irritation from the spray, usually mild and often eased by hydration or a saline rinse.
  • Mild headache in the first few days, which tends to settle on its own.
  • Lightheadedness shortly after a dose for some people.
  • Nothing well characterized beyond that, simply because there is so little human data to draw on.
The honest limitation: long-term human safety data on PE-22-28 does not exist at all. Nearly everything comes from rodent studies and a thin layer of community reports, neither of which replaces controlled human trials. It also falls under WADA's S0 category of non-approved substances, so competing athletes should steer clear.

Who should be cautious.

Some people have clear reasons to be extra careful, or to avoid PE-22-28 entirely until they have spoken with a licensed provider.

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding. There is no safety data here, so this is a hard avoid.
  • Anyone managing depression or another mental health condition. A research peptide is not a treatment, and self-managing a serious condition is risky. This is a conversation for a licensed provider.
  • Competing athletes. PE-22-28 falls under WADA's non-approved substances category and will count as prohibited.
  • Anyone on other medications, especially antidepressants or anything affecting serotonin. If you take prescription drugs or manage a chronic condition, talk to your provider first.

And the universal one: whoever you are, talk to a licensed healthcare provider before starting PE-22-28. This guide is educational, not a substitute for personalized medical advice.

Where to buy it safely.

This is where a lot of beginners get burned, because peptide quality varies wildly between vendors and the cheapest vial is not always the real deal. Our honest take: do not shop on price alone, shop on price plus independent lab data.

  • Compare vendors side by side. Price ranges are wide, and the difference between the lowest and highest listing can be large for the exact same compound.
  • Look for recent third-party lab tests. The gold standard the community looks for is a recent Janoshik certificate of analysis showing purity for the batch you are actually buying.
  • Favor recent COAs. An old lab result on a different batch tells you little. The fresher the test, the more it means.
  • Be skeptical of suspiciously cheap listings with no testing behind them.

That is exactly the comparison we put together. On our PE-22-28 product page you can compare vendor prices, see which batches have public lab data, and view the grades we assign from that data. From there you can head to the buy page to line up your options.

A reminder on how we work: we aggregate public lab data and prices and compare vendors. We do not run labs, test products, or sell or ship peptides ourselves. Listing a vendor is not an endorsement.

Questions, answered straight.

Is PE-22-28 legal?

PE-22-28 is not an approved drug and is not sold for human use. The vendors we compare offer it strictly for research use only. It falls under WADA's S0 category of non-approved substances, so competing athletes should steer clear. Rules vary by country, so check what applies where you are.

Is PE-22-28 the same as spadin?

Not quite. PE-22-28 is a shortened, more potent analog based on residues 22 through 28 of spadin, which is itself a natural fragment of the sortilin propeptide. They share a mechanism, blocking TREK-1, but PE-22-28 is far more potent and longer lasting in animal studies.

How is it different from Semax or Selank?

All three are nasal nootropics, but they act differently. PE-22-28 blocks the TREK-1 channel and is studied mainly for mood and neurogenesis. Semax is run for drive and focus, and Selank for calm and anxiety. People often stack PE-22-28 with one of the other two rather than choosing between them.

How long until it works?

In rodent studies antidepressant-like effects appeared within a few days, while neurogenesis built over weeks. Human reports are anecdotal and describe gradual changes, so treat any timeline as unproven in people.

Nasal spray or injection?

Both are used. Intranasal is the most common because it needs no needle and the route suits a brain-targeted peptide; subcutaneous injection gives more precise, repeatable dosing. The compound is the same either way.

Does it need refrigeration?

Keep the sealed, freeze-dried vial in the fridge and out of light. Once you mix it with bacteriostatic water, keep it refrigerated, whether in the vial or a spray bottle, and use it within a few weeks. Do not freeze a reconstituted solution.

How do I figure out my dose?

Use our calculator. Enter your vial size and how much bacteriostatic water you added, and it tells you the concentration so you can work out sprays or units. The dosage calculator handles the math for you.

Ready to put this into practice?

You have got the full picture. Now compare what PE-22-28 actually costs across vendors with lab data behind it.

Just to be clear.

This site is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Nothing here is intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, and none of these statements have been evaluated by the FDA or any regulatory authority. Talk to a licensed healthcare provider before starting anything.

Peptides and other compounds referenced on this site are sold by third-party vendors strictly as research chemicals for laboratory and research use only. They are not drugs, dietary supplements, cosmetics, or products intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or be consumed by humans or animals, and nothing here is an offer to sell or any encouragement to use them in any such way. You must be at least 18 years old, and of legal age in your jurisdiction, to use this site. Clearly Peptides does not manufacture, sell, supply, or ship any peptides or compounds.

Lab data, grades, and prices are aggregated from publicly available third-party sources, primarily the Janoshik public database and finnrick, plus community-submitted reports. We don't run labs or test anything ourselves. We present this public information, credit each source, and link back to the original report so you can read it yourself. Listing a vendor or compound is not an endorsement.

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